The cryptocurrency sector continues to evolve rapidly, driven by shifts in developer activity and the emergence of new blockchain ecosystems. A recent annual developer report by Electric Capital sheds light on the global outlook of crypto developers, revealing significant trends that indicate a promising future for the industry.
The report highlighted the growing presence of seasoned developers with over two years of experience, who now account for 70% of code contributions across major blockchain platforms. This suggests a maturing industry where expertise plays a crucial role in driving innovation. Alongside these experienced professionals, a wave of new talent is entering the space, fostering collaboration and global participation. In 2024 alone, 39,148 new developers ventured into the cryptocurrency industry, reflecting its expanding appeal.
Solana Takes the Lead Among New Developers
One of the report’s most notable findings is the shift in preferences among new developers. For the first time since 2016, Ethereum lost its position as the top choice for newcomers, with Solana emerging as the most attractive protocol. According to the report, 7,625 new developers selected Solana as their preferred blockchain ecosystem in 2024, surpassing Ethereum, which attracted 6,456 new developers.
Despite this shift, Ethereum retains its position as the leading ecosystem for decentralized application development, ranking first in developer share across all continents. Solana follows as the second-largest blockchain ecosystem globally, with its developer base experiencing an impressive 83% year-over-year growth.
Emerging Blockchains Claim Regional Strength
The report also highlighted the diversity in blockchain ecosystems across different regions. Ethereum and Solana dominate as the top two ecosystems worldwide, but other blockchains are securing strong footholds in specific areas.
Polygon is ranked among the top three largest and fastest-growing ecosystems in Asia and South America, following Ethereum and Solana. In Europe, Polkadot claims the third position, while Base, an Ethereum Layer-2 scaling solution, ranks as the third-largest protocol in North America. Meanwhile, Internet Computer has emerged as the third-largest blockchain ecosystem in Africa.
These emerging blockchains are not only carving out niches but are also attracting significant developer interest. Each of these protocols brought in more than 1,000 new developers in 2024, underscoring their growing relevance in the crypto landscape.
1/ As one of the largest and top 3 fastest growing crypto ecosystems in Asia and South America, more and more devs continue to build on Polygon, year after year.
Check out @ElectricCapital’s annual Developer Report to see how Polygon is leading the charge for EVM innovation 🧵
— Polygon (※,※) (@0xPolygon) December 19, 2024
Diversification in Blockchain Applications
The rise of these alternative blockchains highlights a broader maturation within the cryptocurrency industry. While Ethereum remains the go-to chain for building complex decentralized applications and smart contracts, its limitations—such as high costs and scalability challenges—have paved the way for newer protocols offering faster and more affordable solutions.
The development of the Web3 landscape has further fueled this diversification, as the demand for decentralized applications continues to grow. Emerging blockchains are addressing specific needs, driving adoption with specialized applications and technological innovations.
A Collaborative and Expanding Ecosystem
The findings of the report suggest that the crypto industry is moving toward a more collaborative and decentralized future. The increasing participation of both seasoned and new developers across various blockchain ecosystems signals a healthy and dynamic environment. This trend reflects the industry’s commitment to overcoming existing challenges and creating blockchain solutions tailored to diverse use cases.
As the cryptocurrency landscape continues to evolve, the collaboration between experienced professionals and fresh talent promises to propel blockchain innovation, ensuring its relevance and adaptability in an ever-changing technological world.