Brazil is moving forward with a proposal to introduce a blockchain-based payment system within the BRICS economic bloc. The initiative aims to streamline cross-border transactions and lower associated costs while ensuring financial efficiency. As Brazil assumes the BRICS presidency, officials have emphasized that the plan is not intended to challenge the dominance of the U.S. dollar.
According to recent reports, Brazilian representatives plan to discuss the proposal at the upcoming BRICS summit in July, which will take place in Rio de Janeiro. The system is expected to enhance trade between member nations, including China, Russia, India, and South Africa, by simplifying import-export contract processes and reducing transaction fees. However, specifics regarding the application of blockchain technology in this initiative have not yet been disclosed.
No Plans for a Common BRICS Currency
The proposed system does not include the introduction of a shared BRICS currency, a concept previously supported by Dilma Rousseff, who heads the BRICS New Development Bank. Additionally, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has distanced himself from earlier suggestions advocating for an alternative to the U.S. dollar in international trade.
Despite these clarifications, concerns remain about potential responses from the United States. A former U.S. president, currently campaigning for re-election, has previously suggested imposing 100% tariffs on countries that support alternatives to the dollar. To mitigate risks, Brazil intends to present the blockchain-based payment system in a manner that minimizes the possibility of economic retaliation from Washington.
Growing Demand for Efficient Payment Systems
With BRICS expanding to include Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the UAE, Ethiopia, Iran, and Indonesia, the demand for a more efficient and cost-effective cross-border payment solution has increased. Whether Brazil will be able to navigate the associated economic and geopolitical complexities remains uncertain.
Meanwhile, the country continues to strengthen its position in the global cryptocurrency market. Brazil has emerged as a leader in digital asset adoption, with approximately 26 million citizens—equivalent to 12% of its population—owning cryptocurrencies. This places Brazil among the top nations worldwide in terms of crypto adoption, underscoring its growing influence in the sector.